“云端地球+无人机”新型技术在监理工程中的研究与应用

Research and Application of the New Technology of "Cloud Earth + Unmanned Aerial Vehicle" in Project Supervision Engineering

摘要:

无人机技术的持续发展与完善，使其在文物保护、市政道路等众多领域的应用日益广泛。如何利用新型技术实现对施工现场的高效管理是监理行业面临的关键挑战之一。本文以无人机技术与云端地球平台的融合应用为核心，探索其在监理管理中的实践路径。重点以某区级文保建筑修缮项目为案例，阐述通过无人机多角度航拍采集建筑残损、结构特征等影像数据，结合云端地球平台进行三维建模，实现对施工进度、质量、安全的精细化管控，建立数字化档案，并通过实测验证三维模型1cm的建模精度。研究表明，该技术融合能提升监理工作效率与精确度，辅助进度偏差分析、工程量计量及整改监督，为监理智能化发展提供新思路。

Abstract:

The continuous development and improvement of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology have made it increasingly widely used in various fields such as cultural relic protection and municipal road construction. How to utilize new technologies to achieve efficient management of construction sites is one of the key challenges faced by the supervision industry. This paper focuses on the integrated application of UAV technology and the Cloud Earth platform, exploring its practical path in supervision management. Taking a district-level cultural relic building renovation project as a case, it elaborates on how multi-angle aerial photography by UAVs is used to collect image data on building damage and structural features, and how the Cloud Earth platform is utilized for 3D modeling to achieve precise control over construction progress, quality, and safety, as well as the establishment of digital archives. The paper also verifies the 1 cm modeling accuracy of the 3D model through field measurements. The research indicates that this technology integration can enhance the efficiency and accuracy of supervision work, assist in progress deviation analysis, engineering quantity measurement, and rectification supervision, providing new ideas for the intelligent development of supervision.